Henry Of LANCASTER

Male Abt 1281 - 1345  (64 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Henry Of LANCASTER was born about 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England (son of Edmund 'Crouchback' Of LANCASTER and Blanche Of ARTOIS); died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry Of Cannons, England; was buried in Newark Abbey, Monastry Of Cannons, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Also Known As: Earl of Lancaster & Leicesterl
    • Fact: The Blind Earl
    • Fact: Seneschal of England
    • Fact: Earl of Lancaster and Leicester

    Notes:

    Name:
    He was summoned to Parliament v.p. on 6 Feb 1298/9 by writ directed 'Henrico de Lancestre nepoti Regis', whereby, he may be held to have become Lord Lancaster. He took part in the siege of Carlaverock in July 1300. He was created Earl of Leicester on 29 Mar 1324, and restored as Earl of Lancaster between 1324 and 1326 succeeding his older brother Thomas. On the Queen's return to England with Roger de Mortimer in September 1326, he joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the King's cause. He was sent in pursuit and captured the King at Neath. He was appointed to take charge of the King, and was responsible for his custody at kenilworth. About 1330 he became blind. Upon the fall of Mortimer his close personal relations with the young King were renewed.

    Henry married Maud DE CHAWORTH before 02 Mar 1296. Maud (daughter of Sir Patrick DE CHAWORTH, Knt. and Isabel DE BEAUCHAMP) was born about 1282 in Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales; died between 19 Feb 1317 and 03 Dec 1322; was buried in Priory, Mottisfont, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. Henry "The Wryneck" Of GROSMENT was born about 1300 in Grosmont Castle, Grosmont, Monmouthshire, England; died on 24 Mar 1361 in Leicester, England; was buried in Leicester Abbey.
    2. Blanche Of LANCASTER was born about 1305 in Stevington, Bedfordshire, England; died about 10 Jul 1380; was buried in Friars Minor, Stamford,Lincolnshire, England.
    3. Maud Of LANCASTER was born about 1310 in Lancaster, England; died on 05 May 1377 in Campsey Abey, Suffolk; was buried in Priory, campsey, Suffolk, England.
    4. Joan OF LANCASTER was born about 1312 in Norfolk, England; died on 7 Jul 1349; was buried in Bella Landa.
    5. Isabel Of LANCASTER was born about 1317; died after 01 Feb 1347.
    6. Alianor Of LANCASTER was born about 1318 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 11 Jan 1372 in Arundel, Sussex, England; was buried in Lewes Priory.
    7. Mary OF LANCASTER was born about 1321 in Tutbury Castle, Tutbury, Staaffordshire, England; died on 01 Sep 1362; was buried in Alnwick, Northumblerland, England.

    Family/Spouse: Alice DE GENEVILLE. Alice (daughter of John DE GENEVILLE and Alix DE RISNEL) died on 19 Apr 1336. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Edmund 'Crouchback' Of LANCASTER was born on 16 Jan 1245 in London (son of Henry III King Of ENGLAND and Eleanor Of PROVENCE); died on 05 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrennes-Atlantiques, France; was buried in Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Fact: King Of Sicily
    • Fact: 1265, cr. Earl of Leicester

    Notes:

    It is believed he was called "Crouchback" because of the Crusader's cross on the back of his clothing.

    Name:
    Edmund of Lancaster 'Crouchback', is the fourth and youngest but second surviving son, Earl of Leicester, Derby and Lancaster. In consequence of this marriage he was styled Comte de Champagne et Brie in France. He was summoned to Parliament on 24 June 1295 by writ directed 'Edmundo comiti Lancastr.'

    Edmund married Blanche Of ARTOIS between 27 Jul and 29 Oct 1276 in Paris. Blanche (daughter of Robert I Count Of ARTOIS and Matilda Of BRABANT) was born between 1245 and 1250 in Arras, France; died on 02 May 1302 in Paris, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  Blanche Of ARTOIS was born between 1245 and 1250 in Arras, France (daughter of Robert I Count Of ARTOIS and Matilda Of BRABANT); died on 02 May 1302 in Paris, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Also Known As: Blanche of Artois

    Notes:

    Blanche is also known as Queen of Navarre, Countess of Champagne and Brie, Lady of Beaufont and Nogent.

    Children:
    1. Thomas Of LANCASTER was born between 1276 and 1278 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 22 Mar 1322 in Executed - Pontefract, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Priory of St. John at Pontefract Abbey.
    2. John Of LANCASTER was born before May 1286 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died before 1327 in France.
    3. 1. Henry Of LANCASTER was born about 1281 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died on 22 Sep 1345 in Monastry Of Cannons, England; was buried in Newark Abbey, Monastry Of Cannons, England.
    4. Mary Of LANCASTER was born about 1288 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England; died in Died young, France.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  Henry III King Of ENGLAND was born on 01 Oct 1207 in Winchester, England (son of John 'Lackland' King Of ENGLAND and Isabella Of ANGOULEME); died on 16 Nov 1272 in Westminster Palace, London, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Birth: 10 Oct 1206/7, Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England
    • Crowned: 28 Oct 1216, Gloucester Cathedral
    • Crowned: 17 May 1220, Westerminster Abbey

    Notes:

    [Hulett FTW from MC Scott.FTW]

    [ingram1.FTW]

    http://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/cgi-bin/gedlkup/n=royal?royal01281
    Reigned 1216-1272. A minor when he took the throne he did not take the reigns of Government himself until 1234. Baronian discontent simmered, boiling over in 1258 when Henry facing financial disaster attempted to raise large sums from his magnates. Reforms were agreed upon but then renouced by Henry. Simon de Montford lead a rebellion against the King (the Barons Wars) which was defeated after initial success, thereafter Hnery ceeded much of his power to his son. Burke say he was born 10 Oct 1206 and married 14 Jan, crowned 1216.Henry III was buried at Westminster abbey, however, his heart was buried at Fontevrault.

    According to "Blood Royal": it is extremely unlikely that Henry III had any mistresses, and no illegitimate issue for him is recorded. Through 36 years of married life, until Henry's death (at 65), he and his Queen remained devoted to one another.

    Name:
    Henry III of England (of Winchester), King of England, son and heir, was born at Winchester Castle on 1 Oct 1207. He was crowned, aged nine, at Gloucester on 28 Oct 1216. Henry assumed personal rule when he declared himself to be of full age in January 1227, and sought to recover the lands in France lost by his father. Henry's personal rule in the direction of royal finances without the participation of the barons provoked discontent. The barons were further repelled by the influence over his government by his Queen's Savoyard kinsmen. His Lusignan half-brothers involved him in a disastrous foray in France. Henry's need for financial support compelled him in 1258 to agree to the creation of a privy council of barons to advise him and to oversee the administration of government. Henry sought help fro the French king, Louis IX,and in 1259 made peace abandoning claim to the lost lands in France (the titles of Duc de Normandie and Comte d'Anjou in 1259, also renouncing claims to the counties of Maine, Touraine, and Poitou) and agreeing to hold the province still in his hands, the Duchy of Gascony, as a feudal vassal of Louis and his successors. His major baronial opponent by 1264 was his brother-in-law Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester. In the ensuing civil war Montfort captured Henry and his eldest son, Edward, at the battle of Lewes in Sussex on 14 May 1264. Montfort ruled England in Henry's name until he was defeated and killed at the battle of Evesham on 4 Aug 1265 by Henry's son, the future King Edward I who assumed effective control of the government.

    Henry married Eleanor Of PROVENCE on 04 Jan 1236 in Canterbury, C, England. Eleanor (daughter of Raymond IV BERENGAR and Beatrice Of SAVOY) was born between 1217 and 1222 in Aix-en-Provence, France; died on 24 Jun 1291 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  Eleanor Of PROVENCE was born between 1217 and 1222 in Aix-en-Provence, France (daughter of Raymond IV BERENGAR and Beatrice Of SAVOY); died on 24 Jun 1291 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: Elbeonore Countess Of Provence
    • Birth: Abt 1223, Aix-en-Provence, France
    • Crowned: 20 Jan 1236, Westminster Abbey

    Notes:

    Elbeonore was buried at Convent Church, Amesbury, however, hr heart was buried in the Church of Friars Minors (Minories), London.

    Children:
    1. Edward I "Longshanks"Of ENGLAND was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Westminster Palace, London, England; died on 07 Jul 1307 in Burgh-on-the-Sands, near Carlisle; was buried on 28 Oct 1307 in Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England.
    2. Margaret Of ENGLAND was born on 29 Sep 1240 in Windsor, England; died on 26 Feb 1275 in Cupar Castle, Cuper, Fifeshire,Scotland; was buried in Dunfermline, Fifeshire, Scotland.
    3. Beatrice Of ENGLAND was born on 25 Jun 1242 in Bordeaux, Gascogne, France; died on 24 Mar 1274/5 in Bretagne, France; was buried in Grey Friars, Newgate, Middlesex, England.
    4. 2. Edmund 'Crouchback' Of LANCASTER was born on 16 Jan 1245 in London; died on 05 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrennes-Atlantiques, France; was buried in Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England.
    5. Richard Of ENGLAND was born about 1247 in Westminster, England; died before 1256 in Westminster, Middlesex, England.
    6. John Of ENGLAND was born about 1250 in Westminster, England; died before 1256 in Westminster, Middlesex, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey.
    7. Katherine Of ENGLAND was born on 25 Nov 1253 in Westminster, London, Middlesex, England; died on 03 May 1256/7 in Westminster,Middlesex, England; was buried in Westerminster Abbey.
    8. William Prince Of ENGLAND was born about 1256 in Westminster, England; died in 1256; was buried in New Temple, London, Middlesex, England.
    9. Henry Of ENGLAND was born in Westminster, England; died in Died Young; was buried in Westminster Abbey.

  3. 6.  Robert I Count Of ARTOIS was born in Sep 1216 in Paris, Isle De France, France (son of Louis VIII and Blanche Of CASTILE); died on 09 Feb 1250 in Mansoure, Egypt.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Fact: A Crusader
    • Death: 1250, Egypt

    Robert married Matilda Of BRABANT on 14 Jun 1237. Matilda (daughter of Henry II and Princess of Germany Marie Of SWABIA) was born about 1224; died on 29 Sep 1288; was buried in Abbaye De Cercamp, Artois, france. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 7.  Matilda Of BRABANT was born about 1224 (daughter of Henry II and Princess of Germany Marie Of SWABIA); died on 29 Sep 1288; was buried in Abbaye De Cercamp, Artois, france.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Also Known As: Maud

    Children:
    1. 3. Blanche Of ARTOIS was born between 1245 and 1250 in Arras, France; died on 02 May 1302 in Paris, France.
    2. Robert II Count Of ARTOIS was born after Aug 1250 in France; died in 1300 in Kortrijk, Flandres; was buried in L'Abbaye De Maubuisson.