John II Of ALENCON

Male 1409 - 1476  (66 years)


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  • Name John II Of ALENCON  [1
    Birth 02 Mar 1409  Chateau d'Argentan Find all individuals with events at this location  [1
    Gender Male 
    Death 1476  Paris Find all individuals with events at this location  [1
    Notes 
    • John II of AlenÁon (March 2, 1409, Ch‚teau d'Argentan ? 1476, Paris) was the son of John I of AlenÁon and Marie of Brittany. He succeeded his father as Duke of AlenÁon and Count of Perche as a minor in 1415, after the latter's death at the Battle of Agincourt.

      He saw action as a young man at the Battle of Verneuil on August 17, 1424, and was captured by the English. He was held prisoner until 1429, when he was released after payment of a large ransom, which left him impoverished, and the English in control of his duchy. Before his capture at Verneuil, he had married in 1424, at Blois, Jeanne of Orleans, daughter of Charles, duc d'OrlÈans, but she died in 1432.

      Shortly after his release, he met Joan of Arc and joined her in the fighting through the Loire Valley, becoming her most prominent supporter among the princes of the blood. He left to fight elsewhere after the end of the campaign in September 1429, preferring to attack the English around his own domains in Normandy. On April 30, 1437, at the Chateau L'Isle-Jourdain, he married Marie of Armagnac (c. 1420 ? July 25, 1473, Cloister Mortagne-au-Perche), daughter of John IV of Armagnac.

      John was discontented with the Treaty of Arras, having hoped to make good his poverty through the spoliation of the Burgundians. He fell out with Charles VII, and took part in a revolt in 1439?40, (the Praguerie) but was forgiven. He took part in the invasion of Normandy in 1449, but he had unwisely entered into correspondence with the English since 1440. (He had also accepted the Order of the Golden Fleece at this time.) Shortly after testifying at the "rehabilitation trial" of Joan of Arc in 1456, he was arrested by Jean de Dunois and imprisoned at Aigues-Mortes. In 1458, he was convicted of lËse-majestÈ and sentenced to death, but the sentence was commuted and he was imprisoned at Loches. He was released by Louis XI upon terms at his accession in 1461, but he refused to keep them and was imprisoned again. He was tried a second time before the Parlement of Paris and sentenced to death again on July 18, 1474, and his Duchy was confiscated. However, the sentence was not carried out, and he died in prison in the Louvre in 1476.

      John has several illegitimate children:
      John
      Robert
      Jeanne (d. aft. Dec 4, 1481), Countess of Beaumont-le-Roger, married in 1470 Guy de Maulmont
      Madeleine, married Henri de Breuil
    Person ID I01709  Main Tree

    Father John I Duke Of ALENCON,   b. 1385, Chateau d'Essay Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 25 Oct 1415, Azincourt Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 30 years) 
    Relationship Natural 
    Mother Mary DE MONTFORT,   b. 1387   d. 16 Dec 1446 (Age 59 years) 
    Relationship Natural 
    Family ID F06974  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 1 Jeanne Of ORLEANS,   b. 1409, Blois Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1432, Angers Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 23 years) 
    Marriage 1424  Blois Find all individuals with events at this location  [1
    Family ID F17463  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 2 Marie Of ARMAGNAC,   b. Abt 1420   d. 25 Jul 1473, Cloister Mortagne-auPerche Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 53 years) 
    Children 
     1. Rene Of ALENCON,   b. 1454   d. 1492 (Age 38 years)  [Natural]
     2. Catherine Of ALENCON,   b. 1452   d. 1505 (Age 53 years)  [Natural]
    Family ID F17639  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 02 Mar 1409 - Chateau d'Argentan Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsMarriage - 1424 - Blois Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Sources 
    1. [S03581] Wikipedia Encyclopedia.